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July, 2010
What Can One Woman Do?

June, 2010
Relief

May, 2010
Mothers

April, 2010
Ten Years On

March, 2010
Twins

February, 2010
Chisala

January, 2010
Malaria

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July 2010
What Can One Woman Do?
 

Information recently arrived from a new maternity facility that we built at a rural Malawi hospital. This is in a greatly under-served part of the country's western central region.

Here is a partial list of what happened there:
 
  March April May Total
Deliveries by skilled health workers: 74 67 67 208
Full-term births: 68 61 61 190
Pre-term babies (< 5.5 lbs) 6 6 6 18
Obstructed Labor 1 1 3 5
Hemorrhage 4 4 2 10
Obstetric complications treated 0 0 8 8
Neonatal deaths 0 1 1 2


The numbers suggest that at least some Malawi women may be moving toward the same level of confidence as U.S. women that they and their children will survive labor and delivery. In a country with a high maternal death rate, this would be significant.

The project results from the dedication of one U.S. woman to raise the necessary funds. She is not the kind to make peace with indifference, escape, or paralysis. The familiar phrase is that the heroes of our time are ordinary people of extraordinary commitment. It's true. And there is a hero inside each of us, struggling to emerge if we will let her.

William Rankin
 



June 2010
Relief
 

The photo above was taken in a southern Malawi village where we worked in January 2006 during a severe famine. In the background is a truck that we rented to convey emergency food. We had undertaken several health measures in a context of high HIV prevalence and then the people fell into a precarious nutritional position. We committed $185,000 for food to orphans, vulnerable children, and ill people and their various caregivers during those November through March "hunger months." As far as I know, no one died -- not one orphan, not one ill person - due to famine in those villages.

Presently a famine early warning system report has come from a coalition of UN and Malawi government entities. It says that about one million Malawians (out of 13 million, total) could face acute food shortages between June 2010 and March 2011, because of recent crop failures. The brunt of this will again be in Malawi's southernmost districts, just below our operational areas. Our Country Director predicts our projects in Thyolo and Mulanje areas will be affected.

"Food insecurity" is a continual threat to a populace greatly dependent upon subsistence agriculture. Under normal circumstances as many as forty percent of Malawi children may be stunted due to under-nutrition. Without adequate nutrition anti-HIV medications cannot properly be metabolized. When we developed our 2010 budget five months ago we did not anticipate the present challenge, but we will do what we must.

The people in Malawi's rural villages are why we exist, and we will give them the best we can. Your help with all of it is so very deeply appreciated.

William Rankin
 



May 2010
Mothers
Mothers
 

May is the month of Mother's Day. Many of us owe to our mothers more than we can even estimate. They have given us and do give us love, protection, and loyalty that the rough and tumble world can never efface.

In Malawi the importance of mothers is made vivid by the numbers of orphans - 500,000 to 800,000 in that tiny country, depending upon who is counting. These kids suffer their mothers' loss as much as U.S. kids do, and with far fewer resources to help them.

We have worked hard to keep Malawi mothers alive. We have constructed "safe birthing" maternity facilities (the photo above was taken in one of these) and are poised to teach basic emergency obstetrical care that will lower the extraordinary maternal death rate of about 1,000 women for every 100,000 live births, third highest in the world. We have helped mothers to be tested and treated for HIV, for malaria, and other diseases. This also cuts into the rate at which children become orphans. When we visit Malawi we see the children with their mothers as in the U.S. -- these women who but for life-saving medications would be "away," as Malawians say.

I am given to believe that when the statue to the mothers in Mexico City was being designed, a contest was held to find the most apt inscription to adorn it. The selected suggestion states the depth of love that we associate with the maternal: "To the one who loved us before she knew us."

All too imperfectly we try to embody the maternal spirit in our intentions toward the mothers of Malawi, some of the poorest people on earth. We feel the same spirit in our donors.

William Rankin
 



April 2010
Ten Years On

You can see in the photo some of the orphans whose food you help us to purchase. In the Malawi way they give thanks to God for the food they receive and for the gift of life. 10 Years of GAIAThe kids shown above are only a few of the 2,700 orphans we together cared for in 2009.

On the evening of April 29 in San Francisco we will celebrate ten years of doing this work. You can find out more by visiting our our events page, or contacting our office.

A sample of what we will celebrate includes these outcomes in 2009:

We

  • Tested 4,500 for HIV infections, and reached over 20,000 people with HIV prevention messages.
  • Funded 33 HIV prevention clubs for youth, and reached 1,500 young people.
  • Helped approximately 280,000 people avoid malarial infections, by supporting the distribution of 140,000 bed nets.
  • Delivered home-based care to 137 dangerously ill patients.
  • Issued micro-loans to 859 impoverished rural women.
  • Graduated 31 nursing students and provided scholarships to 90 others still in school.
  • Constructed 2 "safe birthing" facilities at rural hospitals.
  • Deployed 2 fully staffed and equipped mobile health clinics to remote Malawi villages.

  •  

What we have all done together is good. It is very good. And I thank everyone for your wonderful help.

William Rankin
 



March 2010
Twins
March 2010

On the left is Blessings, on the right, Mercy. They are twins. As toddlers both children were the same size.

They were admitted as infants to a Malawi orphanage whose food budget we support.

At age two Blessings was taken by his mother back to the village. Mercy stayed where she was.

Four years later the mom died and Blessings returned to the facility. He was reunited with his sister, and now they live in the same building. He has begun standard one (first grade.)

During his four years in the village the boy gained only 6.6 pounds.

Forty percent of Malawi's children are stunted because of malnutrition.

This year the rains did not arrive on time during the planting season, so a serious food shortage will likely occur during the November 2010 through March 2011 "hunger months," after the grain reserves have been exhausted We will do our best to help the people.

Your wonderful, wonderful support enables us to reach a lot of orphaned and vulnerable children. You can see the fruits of your good commitments by looking at Mercy, so aptly named.

William Rankin
 



February 2010
Safer Motherhood in Chisala
ChisalaIn 2009 we collaborated with some extraordinary young adults with a passion to learn about Africa and improve lives there.

Maggy Keet, her husband Andy, and a friend, Emily Kerr-Muir, raised the funds and oversaw the construction of a birthing clinic in the remote Malawi village of Chisala. The three met when Maggy was studying in England.

While helping to build a school in Chisala in 2008 Maggy noted the urgent need for a safe birthing clinic. Mothers from the area's 19 villages mostly gave birth at home, because the nearest hospitals and clinics were many kilometers away. (The forbidding distances to trained healthcare providers and the absence of reliable transportation helps to account for Malawi's having one of the world's highest maternal mortality rates.)

The three friends worked hard to raise money in England and the US through website, cupcake sales, walkathons, and grant applications. Last September they headed to Malawi, rented a small house, and began mobilizing the villagers. The people made 170,000 bricks, extracting mud from the village's huge abandoned anthills, negotiated with the District Health Officer to ensure proper supplies and staff for the clinic, and did everything in between. Andy became the expert driver of a three-ton ton truck, and all deftly managed the project's supply stream, keeping construction materials on hand, on time, so the work could continue without interruption. Despite a national fuel shortage the trio kept the project on schedule and on budget.

Most impressive was the investment by all area villages in the project. Each contributed its share of bricks, but because one village was over 20 km away it was not practical to pay for the diesel fuel to convey these to the construction site. So the headmen raised money to pay nearer villages to produce their share. When I visited Chisala, two elderly headmen, dressed in neatly pressed second hand suits, presented their funds to the local maternity committee and to Maggy. This amount was equivalent to the annual income of most Malawians, somewhat like a small U.S. farm town raising $30,000 for a community project.

Now the dream is a reality. Chisala has made birth a safer experience for the 3,000 women of childbearing age who live here. We think this is an outstanding achievement.

Ellen Schell
GAIA International Programs Director



January 2010
You see the apprehensive face of a Malawian boy waiting for one of our Clinical Officers to conclude his exam.

When we took this photo in October lots of children visiting our mobile health clinics were expressing malaria symptoms. The disease is the biggest killer of Malawian youngsters under age five. If an infection is not too advanced the child will be treated with the standard medication and watched for improvement. But cerebral malaria is a nasty disease, and if it is suspected, she or he will be given a quinine injection and quickly conveyed to the district hospital in a GAIA ambulance. Aggressively our staffers push people who might be fighting malaria to be treated as soon as possible.

Prevention is crucial. We have distributed many anti-malarial bed nets to villages where we work. Not all can be given nets because we don't have enough of them, so we focus on pregnant women and very young children. Our caregivers help the people understand the importance of having children sleep under the nets, and of regular net repair. We had recently partnered with Dr. Kim Baltzell in the U.S. and Mr. Joel Phiri in Malawi to diffuse over 113,000 bed nets through several hundred villages in Zomba District. These are greatly reducing malaria incidence there. Presently we are working with Kim, Joel, and the Malawi Health Ministry to obtain more nets for our Mulanje villages, and still others to be distributed by our mobile clinics in a third area.

Adding malaria treatment and prevention to our HIV work is a consequence of a GAIA trustee decision a few years ago to broaden our HIV focus a bit. It seemed right to address this and other lethal diseases while providing HIV-related basic health care in contexts of deep poverty.

The cost of purchasing one bed net, and of training a village family in its proper use and maintenance, is about $7.00. The payoff for that might be the life of one child saved. To me this gives new meaning to the word bargain.

Many thanks for your help.

William Rankin
President & Co-Founder of GAIA